Initial project import
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module os
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// stat returns a platform-agnostic Stat struct, containing metadata about the given file/folder path.
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// It returns a POSIX error, if it can not do so.
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// Note: symlinks are followed, and the resulting Stat for their target will be returned.
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// If this is not desired, call lstat/1 instead.
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pub fn stat(path string) !Stat {
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mut s := C.stat{}
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unsafe {
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res := C.stat(&char(path.str), &s)
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if res != 0 {
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return error_posix()
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}
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return Stat{
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dev: s.st_dev
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inode: s.st_ino
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nlink: s.st_nlink
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mode: s.st_mode
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uid: s.st_uid
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gid: s.st_gid
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rdev: s.st_rdev
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size: s.st_size
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atime: s.st_atime
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mtime: s.st_mtime
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ctime: s.st_ctime
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}
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}
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}
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// lstat is similar to stat/1 for normal files/folders.
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// Unlike stat/1, however, it will return the stat info for a symlink, instead of its target.
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pub fn lstat(path string) !Stat {
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mut s := C.stat{}
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unsafe {
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res := C.lstat(&char(path.str), &s)
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if res != 0 {
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return error_posix()
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}
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return Stat{
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dev: s.st_dev
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inode: s.st_ino
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nlink: s.st_nlink
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mode: s.st_mode
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uid: s.st_uid
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gid: s.st_gid
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rdev: s.st_rdev
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size: s.st_size
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atime: s.st_atime
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mtime: s.st_mtime
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ctime: s.st_ctime
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}
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}
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}
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// get_filetype returns the FileType from the Stat struct.
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pub fn (st Stat) get_filetype() FileType {
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match st.mode & u32(C.S_IFMT) {
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u32(C.S_IFREG) {
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return .regular
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}
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u32(C.S_IFDIR) {
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return .directory
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}
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u32(C.S_IFCHR) {
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return .character_device
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}
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u32(C.S_IFBLK) {
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return .block_device
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}
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u32(C.S_IFIFO) {
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return .fifo
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}
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u32(C.S_IFLNK) {
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return .symbolic_link
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}
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u32(C.S_IFSOCK) {
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return .socket
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}
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else {
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return .unknown
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}
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}
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}
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// get_mode returns the file type and permissions (readable, writable, executable) in owner/group/others format.
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pub fn (st Stat) get_mode() FileMode {
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return FileMode{
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typ: st.get_filetype()
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owner: FilePermission{
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read: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IRUSR)) != 0
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write: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IWUSR)) != 0
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execute: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IXUSR)) != 0
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}
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group: FilePermission{
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read: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IRGRP)) != 0
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write: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IWGRP)) != 0
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execute: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IXGRP)) != 0
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}
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others: FilePermission{
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read: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IROTH)) != 0
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write: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IWOTH)) != 0
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execute: (st.mode & u32(C.S_IXOTH)) != 0
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}
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}
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}
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// is_dir returns a `bool` indicating whether the given `path` is a directory.
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pub fn is_dir(path string) bool {
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attr := stat(path) or { return false }
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return attr.get_filetype() == .directory
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}
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// is_link returns a boolean indicating whether `path` is a link.
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// Warning: `is_link()` is known to cause a TOCTOU vulnerability when used incorrectly
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// (for more information: https://github.com/vlang/v/blob/master/vlib/os/README.md).
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pub fn is_link(path string) bool {
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attr := lstat(path) or { return false }
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return attr.get_filetype() == .symbolic_link
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}
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// kind_of_existing_path identifies whether path is a file, directory, or link.
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fn kind_of_existing_path(path string) PathKind {
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mut res := PathKind{}
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attr := lstat(path) or { return res }
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res.is_file = attr.get_filetype() == .regular
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res.is_dir = attr.get_filetype() == .directory
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res.is_link = attr.get_filetype() == .symbolic_link
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return res
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}
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